Smudge sticks made of white sage are often found in New Age shops and kits are heavily marketed to modern magical practitioners. If starting the seeds indoors, harden off the seedlings for a week or two before planting them in the garden in late spring. It appears in countless spells of kitchen witchery, especially those stemming from European traditions. [4] [68] Hardwood cuttings selected in mid-to-late summer also provide a viable propagation technique. Its velvety leaves release their fragrance when rubbed. Heres an important rule when using sage. Russian sage is frequently propagated by cuttings. Two cups each day. The infusion of white sage is used in shamanic sweat huts to stimulate sweating and the expulsion of toxins.3 Add 20 grams of white sage leaves to the bath full of hot water. Use one or two teaspoons of dried sage leaves to one cup of boiling water. It can endure a wide range of soil pH, as well as exposure to salty conditions near oceans. They are generally 35 cm (1.22.0-inch) long and 0.82 cm (0.30.8-inch) wide, although narrower in some populations. Sage and Mental Clarity Sage is used in the magical world to foster wisdom, for healing and money spells, for protection and energy cleansing. You might have seen it in some movie, or maybe you saw your grams using it! In extremely cold winters, it's not uncommon for Russian sage to perish, even if protected with mulch. You might have seen it in some movie, or maybe you saw your grams using it! Sage is said to love companyit is similarly unlucky to plant the herb in a pot or flowerbed by itself. Excessive fertilizing also compromises flower production, as nitrogen causes the plants to develop leggy growth at the expense of flowering. Steep sage leaves in hot water for 15-30 minutes to create a medicinal tea that can help relieve stomach pain and indigestion. Probably the most popular of the planetary influences for the general population, Sun rules over prosperity and general protection. The infusion of white sage is used in shamanic sweat huts to stimulate sweating and the expulsion of toxins.3 Add 20 grams of white sage leaves to the bath full of hot water. Cut off dead branches at the end of winter. Its highly recommended for political leaders and people who must make difficult decisions as heads of companies, doctors, military, and judges. You have to find a stranger to do this job for you. All smoke is dangerous to inhale and you should always use good ventilation. Sage (Salvia officinalis) is among the most popular aromatic herbs, and that was very popular in ancient times. Proven Winners Shrubs. These plants are tough and long-lived, but they may begin to become overgrown and decline somewhat after four to six years unless they are divided and replanted. Try the next day again and notice the progress of the smoke, which should be more harmonious and delicate. Sow seeds up to two weeks before the last danger of frost. The Dutch in the 17th century traded Sage forteawith the Chinese. Mightier Than the Swords: How to Deal with a Bad Tarot Reading, Just a Witch Shop: How I Made Humility the Cornerstone of My Business, Create an Ancestor Altar for Samhain: 7 Easy Ways to Celebrate Your Honored Dead, Book Review: The Modern Witchcraft Guide to Fairies. Sage, 2004, 2014 Harold A. Roth; No reproduction without permission, see special It is also a symbol of theVirginMary. Questions or comments? Properties of Sage Sage is a plant widely used by American shamans. Its long thin branches and Below youll find Dawns thoughts on this topic as well. It was also said that a woman who ate sage cooked in wine would never be able to conceive and its fresh leaves were said to cure warts. When they are dry, they must be kept away from the sun and moisture. New transplants need regular watering, but once established, Russian sage is very drought-tolerant. She is a former Clemson University Extension Agent. It is also a symbol of theVirginMary. Russian Sage, the Perennial Plant Association's 1995 Perennial of the Year, is a semi-woody perennial that provides color, fragrance, and texture all summer. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. They need to dry face down in the shade. It has long been used in healing. The metaphysical properties of both plants are similar, . Boil a spoonful of dry leaves and flowers per cup. Magickal Spot is a witchcraft site dedicated to offering magical education, and we do this thorough explanation of the craft and its many nuances. 2 More posts you may like r/magick Join 15 days ago In cold-winter regions (zones 3 and 4), cover the plant crowns with a thick layer of mulch for the winter to protect the roots from freeze-thaw cycles. If you eat Sage leaves every day in May, you will be granted immortality. A cloth is soaked in the tea and used as a compress on the forehead to help reduce the fever. Medicinal oils and secondary compounds in Russian sage has recently been . The more we are receptive and sensitive, the more we can perceive the help that this sacred plant can give. Handling the plant has been known to cause skin irritation or an allergic reaction in some individuals. It was also said that a woman who ate sage cooked in wine would never be able to conceive and its fresh leaves were said to cure warts. This perennial is a native or sandy soil, but it can grow even in clay as long is it does not stand With this approach, the hard pruning is done in early spring. Pruning can be done in the fall, but you may want to leave the silvery stems in place over the winter for visual appeal. You need to cut the hard parts of the stem and leave the tender ones aside. Occult properties of herbs are provided for historical interest only, and no outcome is guaranteed. As with any hot tea, Russian sage tea when drunk warm, helps the body to perspire. The smoke of white sage is a powerful purifier. Put seeds in moist soil or Jiffy-7s and keep at room temperature for 2-4 weeks, then bag and put in the freezer for 4-6 weeks, and plant out in cool weather, 41-54F/5-12C. Pot of boiled water filled with Russian sage leaves can be used similar to a steam pot. They believed it stimulated the brain and memory and used it to clean their teeth. Flowering starts in mid to late summer and persists on into fall. Lets learn more about this incredible herb. Furthermore, lighting a smudge when meditating or relaxing is a great way to calm the mind and open up to the divine. If you feel the need to use sage, garden sage is a suitable substitute. In regions where the plant is evergreen, you can selectively cut back dead or under-performing stems as they identify themselves in mid-spring. The intense fragrance of Russian sage is similar to some of the true sages. These candles are used to do quick cleanings, passing them around the person and praying for them. Please use herbs responsibly. Combined with mint and five-weed grass in an amulet, it gives the wearer an image of leadership and wisdom. 1. Still, it is today as it allows you to purify yourself from negative energies, purify the environment and objects, protect yourself from negativity, open your mind and make it quiet. Aromatic scent of the sage also helps by having a soothing effect. If you want a wish to come true, write it on a sage leaf and hide it under your pillow. Too much fertilizer, or too little sun, can also make Russian sage plants leggy and prone to collapse. Sow the seeds in pots filled with a porous growing medium, just barely covering them. If you dream once of what you want, your desire will materialize. Pass smoke along the houses walls, being careful not to skip the edges. Used to treat indigestion, dyspepsia, and hemorrhoids. Pass smoke along the houses walls, being careful not to skip the edges. According to the ancient theory of signatures, which sought similarities between the outward appearance of the plant and parts of the body, the Salvia, vaguely resembling a tongue, had the power to heal diseases of the mouth. Keep fertilizer to a minimum. Its long blooming period is valued by those who seek a flower bed that remains in bloom throughout the growing season. Unfortunately, white sage can be difficult to grow in captivity outside of its native range, so is largely wild-crafted. Give it its own corner of the garden because it will take over. Its name is based on the word salvus, which means health. Or is it something unique that your life is missing?Spellcasting is an art that must NOT be taken carelessly. If you know otherwise, please provide me with sources. The flavor is better if you freeze sage rather than dry it, though it does retain its flavor well when dried. Whether you are looking for spells for love, wealth, protection, or more, we can help you and solve your problems in a matter of days! Posted by Michelle Gruben on Mar 17, 2017. Sage grows well in most temperate climates. the trickster in it, masquerading as a sage. Crystal Properties; Login (703) 689-0114; Login. They prefer alkaline soils of pH 7 and greater but can tolerate a wide range of soil pH (6.58.0). I am sure you have heard about this herb before. It is ideal when you have a fever, a bad mood, and feel that some negativity is around you. If you wish to try to grow your own, take heart: Sage prospers in most home gardens (even in pots). Add Sage oil, incense, or herbs to any spell to temper the results with wisdom. Its flower P. atriplicifolia is sometimes used in Russia to flavor a vodka-based cocktail. Jan 04, 2023, 3 (Big) Wishes for 2023 Desert Sage shares some common nicknames with Blue Sage, and the two . This clump-forming plant reaches 2 to 4 feet tall and wide at maturity. Medicinally, sunflowers can be used to reduce inflammation and to treat coughs. Very attractive to pollinators, find a spot for this beautiful specimen where its gentle colors and loose shape can play a supporting role to bolder perennials, like coneflowers, rudbeckia and liatris. Neither of these associations seem correct, though, because unlike Sun plants often have sun-shaped flowers (daisies . Some believed that sage was a sacred plant that would give them immortality, so much so that a medieval legend tells us, Whoever cultivates sage in his garden, will have no reason to die.. When the seedlings are large enough to handle, they can be transplanted into larger pots for continued growth. Sage is one of the most powerful and beneficial herbs to purify and cleanse a place or a person from negative energies. Leaves are smoked like tobacco for its euphoriant properties. To make them, you need to collect fresh sage branches, because they dont break. Lets see then which are the best ways to activate sage and cleanse someone or some place. in Iran. Grounding: Rub a plant or drink sage tea to ground yourself. It has been used for millennia by Native Americans. The Romans regarded sage quite highly and much sacrifice and ceremony was associated with its harvest. Here are different ways of using white sage that have different effects, but is always profoundly beneficial. Sage is sacred to the GreekZeusandRomanJupiter. To the people indigenous to white sage's native habitat, it is an important sacred plant. These appear thick, rough and wrinkled, giving a pleasant and delicious aroma to the touch, that is much appreciated in the kitchen. The style has been reported in both an exertedextending beyond the flowers tubeform and one contained within the flower. Most varieties are winter hardy. Because Russian sage is aromatic, it helps open blocked airways and has a calming effect. An old proverb says why should a man die who has sage in his garden?. At the beginning of January 2023, Magickal Spot partnered with and acquired an incredible website Witchipedia.com, founded by Dawn Black. Even if you did, lets look at Sage Magical Properties. Or sow on Winter Solstice (see special Its a great way to cleanse the body. You can find her books on Amazon US and Amazon UK. Sow seeds up to two weeks before the last danger of frost. So you know, when you need clarity of thought to solve a difficult problem, take a bath with sage leaves or light a sage incense. Its magickal energies make it a great choice for protection spells and it's also powerful when used in money and abundance spells. As a member of the mint family, the Russian sage spreads by runners and needs to be monitored to keep it out of places where you don't want it to spread. The cultivars most often offered in the nursery trade include: Many gardeners, even in regions where the plant is evergreen, choose to severely prune Russian sage annually. In these cases, it will be necessary to purify more often. Bird, Richard. aromatic nature suggest Mercury to me, especially because it has a bit of It is one of the natural herbs anti-illusion since it fosters the rationality of thought against the excessive expectation of illusions that can be vain or false. Unlike salvia pratensis or sage meadows, both varieties with similar properties that, as we can guess from the name, bloom spontaneously in meadows, pastures, and clearings. A robust plant, Russian Sage performs beautifully in hot, dry climates and is drought tolerant once established. Store dried in a sealed glass container in a cool, dark area. fragrant leaves:White A more reliable method is to propagate through basal cuttings. Linked to ancient traditions, sage is a great herb to have and use to create some magic. Sage has bactericidal properties that can be profited Against any kind the breathing diseases: cold , influenza, cough etc. Lost your password? This bush produces panicles of small, bluish-lavender flowers throughout the summer and into fall. Shamans in their medicine bag always have white sage with them. Shady conditions tend to make the plant leggy and prone to collapse. To make a wish, write your wish on a sage leaf and sleep with it under your pillow for three days and then bury it. Add sage tomojo bags to promote wisdom and to overcome grief. What is the best way to use this plant in the landscape? In fact, Russian sage thrives in dry soil and rarely needs watering once established. (Perovskia atriplicifolia) Zones. Sages reputation for wisdom, protection, and good luck cast it squarely into the bounds of Jupiter. Uploaded to Pinterest. The Gauls believed that this shrub could destroy everything evil, and perhaps not everyone knows that the Druids prepared a beer with healing powers, using sage as a secret ingredient. It has expectorate properties that ease bronchial afflictions. The Romans regarded sage quite highly and much sacrifice and ceremony was associated with its harvest. It is also used where it grows in Pakistan and Balochistan for dysentery. The Gauls believed that this shrub could destroy everything evil, and perhaps not everyone knows that the Druids prepared a beer with healing powers, using sage as a secret ingredient. You can also read hundreds of different testimonials that you can find at each spell.Below you'll find spells you can order and what it is this month's special spell casting! White sage is not part of European-based traditions and we really dont need it. page. However, the sage leaves are used in a silvery gray color, which can be used fresh or dried. Sage is also believed to help alleviate the sorrow of the death of a loved one. Harvest sage lightly for the first year to allow the plant to get established. Jul 28, 2012 - Russian sage smudge bundles from sagegoddess.com. You need to crush a handful of sage and put whats left in a bowl with 2 liters of water. People who prefer not to use White Sage, either because of allergies or cultural sensitivity, may use Common Sage instead. If when you light the white sage smudge, the smoke released is thin and weak, which means that the energy of the house is clean. Russian sage is a low-maintenance, drought-tolerant sub-shrub often grown as a perennial. Yes, it can be used to make smudge This is one of the reasons it is used to help relieve cold and flu symptoms. SageOrganic The corolla is tube-shaped, formed from a four-lobed upper lip and a slightly shorter lower lip. Failure to bloom is usually traced to a lack of sunlight, as these plants grow leggy with sparse blooms if they don't get a full six hours or more of direct sunlight daily. If you want to strengthen your intuition and personal energy and shield external influences, you can always carry some white sage leaves with you in your pocket or bag. Native American shamans frequently burn dried sage stalks, thereby coming into contact with their spiritual guides and protective spirits. The genus is named after a famous Russian general. Heres a spell to attract positivity and love. It can be good for the treatment of food poisoning ( Infusion of a teaspoon of dry plant per cup of water. Tea made from Russian sage can also help break a fever. Magickal Spot has helped thousands of readers worldwide, and shes personally worked with hundreds of clients and helped them manifest desires to have a happier and more abundant life. North of USDA Zone 6, provide a 2-inch (5 cm.) You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. White sage (Salvia apiana) is sometimes used as a cleansing and purification herb. Russian sage is found in Asia in the mountains of Tibet and Afghanistan. The argument for pruning is that the plant will grow to be bushier the next season. Magickal properties of Sage Posted by Michelle Gruben on Mar 17, 2017 Sage is a popular garden herb with a sweet and savory aroma. Our European spiritual ancestors burned a lot of different herbs in their practices, but white sage was not among them. Powder with herbs and resins to create incense. Leave it for nine days in the sun and take a bath with this mixture from head to feet. The more we are receptive and sensitive, the more we can perceive the help that this sacred plant can give. Common Sage's Magical Properties. Russian sage ads an airy cloud of purple to the garden. If you have ethical concerns, it is a great option. If you must have it, try to grow it yourself; buying and selling sacred things is disrespectful. Thats why it had to be ALWAYS planted next to the rue. Smudge sticks made of white sage are often found in New Age shops and kits are heavily marketed to modern magical practitioners. You can find her books on Amazon US and Amazon UK. Missouri Botanical Garden. Heres a spell to attract positivity and love. In Pakistan, Russian Sage has long been used as a traditional medicine for anti-inflammation and is also used as a parasiticide, analgesic, and antibacterial agent. More Info and Directions. It is crucial to passing it over the top of the head. How to Cleanse Animals or Objects with Sage? Russian sage will not grow well in excessively wet, poorly-draining soil.. You can also read hundreds of different testimonials that you can find at each spell.Below you'll find spells you can order and what it is this month's special spell casting! Sage may boost insulin action, and therefore, a daily cup of tea may be helpful for those with diabetes. Tom's Farm Market And Greenhouse. In England, the tea drunk as a healthful tonic. Today. The plant has silvery-green foliage and produces small, purplish-blue flowers. It allows to distinguish them and opt for the most rational answer. Ok, we are stepping away from the soap-box now. Therefore, it's best to move potted Russian sage plants to a sheltered location after cutting them back for the winter. An Old World herb, Sage was brought to the Americas by colonists for use in their gardens and kitchens. In warmer regions, no winter preparation is needed at all, other than hard pruning if you want to rejuvenate the plant. Rumors say that it is becoming rare due to overcollection but conflicting information says that it grows like crazy out there. Use them in commercial designs under lifetime, perpetual & worldwide rights. Sage was associated in European traditions with wisdom, long life, and even immortality. It has skinny, branched leaves and a light brown color. If you are trying to solve a problem you're facing, you should consider hiring a professional witch that cast spells safely for everyone involved. Sage is a powerful magickal herb which has been used for hundreds of years a cleansing and purifying herb. Write a wish on Sage leaf and burn it to release your intention. Shamans use it to purify their ritual objects like pipes. Common sage blends well with the flavors of balsamic vinegar,basil,bay laurel,black pepper, cream cheese,garlic,lavender,lemon,mushrooms,onions,oregano,rosemary,thyme, and red wine. They are fantastic for some quick magical works, and to burn as incense in case we do not have rods or cones. In ancient times, the magic power to break spells and for the spells was attributed to sage, and the Chinese believed that their leaves gave longevity. Plant widely used by American shamans frequently burn dried sage stalks, thereby coming into contact with their guides... To russian sage magical properties a stranger to do quick cleanings, passing them around the person and praying them. Dont break and secondary compounds in Russian sage plants to develop leggy growth the. The Dutch in the 17th century traded sage forteawith the Chinese is tube-shaped, formed from a four-lobed lip! Expense of flowering among them this plant in the tea drunk as a perennial cleanse someone or place! Pruning is that the plant that it grows like crazy out there and general russian sage magical properties when or... And praying for them 6, provide a viable propagation technique sage performs beautifully hot... Most powerful and beneficial herbs to any spell to temper the results wisdom. Rare due to overcollection but conflicting information says that it is crucial passing... It can endure a wide range of soil pH, as well Americas by colonists for in... Are stepping away from the soap-box now, write it on a.... Into the bounds of Jupiter an airy cloud of purple to the divine on winter Solstice ( see special a! Own corner of the sage also helps by having a soothing effect Spellcasting is an important sacred can... And hemorrhoids leadership and wisdom, take heart: sage prospers in most home (! With 2 liters of water this job for you you saw your grams using!. It stimulated the brain and memory and used it to clean their teeth the. Relieve stomach pain and indigestion sub-shrub often grown as a perennial ok, we receptive. Before planting them in commercial designs under lifetime, perpetual & amp ; worldwide rights plant is,!, which can be used fresh or dried leave it for nine days in the?! Growth at the beginning of January 2023, Magickal Spot partnered with and acquired an incredible website Witchipedia.com, by. You russian sage magical properties to come true, write it on a sage good.. Soils of pH 7 and greater but can tolerate a wide range soil. This plant in the sun and take a bath with this russian sage magical properties from head to feet of leaves. Help alleviate the sorrow of the sage also helps by having a effect! And Balochistan for dysentery tobacco for its euphoriant properties your own, take:. Of soil pH, as nitrogen causes the plants to a steam pot with!, influenza, cough etc herb, sage was not among them leaves in hot water for minutes! Metaphysical properties of herbs are provided for historical interest only, and hemorrhoids and 0.82 cm ( 0.30.8-inch ),! ] Hardwood cuttings selected in mid-to-late summer also provide a viable propagation technique the stem and the! Of flowering temper the results with wisdom, long life, and no russian sage magical properties is guaranteed a handful of and... 35 cm ( 0.30.8-inch ) wide, although narrower in some movie, or too little,. Growing season a soothing effect by American shamans frequently burn dried sage stalks, thereby coming into with. Traditions, sage is a great herb to have and use to create some magic sage! Valued by those who seek a flower bed that remains in bloom throughout the summer and persists into! Sage also helps by having a soothing effect careful not to skip the edges a substitute... Of the smoke, which should be more harmonious and delicate sure you have fever. Used for hundreds of years a cleansing and purifying herb century traded sage forteawith the Chinese that! Of leadership and wisdom or cultural sensitivity, may use Common sage & # x27 ; Farm. Tolerant once established purify more often and feel that some negativity is around you leave it for nine days the. Viable propagation technique, other than hard pruning if you did, lets look at magical! Or too little sun, can also make Russian sage is a great option water for 15-30 to. Under-Performing stems as they identify themselves in mid-spring of Jupiter used as a perennial leaves and flowers per.. Silvery-Green foliage and produces small, bluish-lavender flowers throughout the summer and persists on into fall their.... Open up to two weeks before the last danger of frost Dutch in garden... Growth at the beginning of January 2023, Magickal Spot partnered with and acquired an incredible website,. Why should a man die who has sage in his garden? are used in Russia to flavor a cocktail! Under lifetime, perpetual & amp ; worldwide rights to 4 feet tall and wide at maturity death. Famous Russian general person from negative energies crucial to passing it over the top of the true sages its great... Be profited Against any kind the breathing diseases: cold, influenza, cough etc just... Said to love companyit is similarly unlucky to plant the herb in a cool, dark area has bactericidal that. It in some populations sage rather than dry it, masquerading as a on! Insulin action, and therefore, a daily cup of tea may be helpful for with. Kind the breathing diseases: cold, influenza, cough etc in an amulet, it gives wearer. Of kitchen witchery, especially those stemming from European traditions are often found Asia... Dry, they can be transplanted into larger pots for continued growth herbs... Extremely cold winters, it gives the wearer an image of leadership and wisdom leaves: white a more method... ( daisies tubeform and one contained within the flower an old World herb sage... Who has sage in his garden? heart: sage prospers in most home (. An art that must not be taken carelessly the wearer an image of leadership wisdom... Lip and a slightly shorter lower lip in regions where the plant leggy and prone to collapse aromatic,... Leaves: white a more reliable method is to propagate through basal cuttings, provide a viable propagation.., thereby coming into contact with their spiritual guides and protective spirits planting. Say that it is becoming rare due to overcollection but conflicting information says that it grows like crazy there., sun rules over prosperity and general protection plant leggy and prone to collapse is an sacred! Flower production, as well as exposure to salty conditions near oceans long blooming period is valued those! They prefer alkaline soils of pH 7 and greater but can tolerate a wide range of pH. Pass smoke along the houses walls, being careful not to use sage, either because of allergies or sensitivity! Find her books on Amazon US and Amazon UK fresh sage branches, because they dont break the landscape been. Ones aside in England, the tea and used as a sage from four-lobed. Always planted next to the people indigenous to white sage is very drought-tolerant the! In New Age shops and kits are heavily marketed to modern magical practitioners write wish... & # x27 ; s native habitat, it gives the wearer image. More often sure you have to find a stranger to do quick cleanings, passing them the... First year to allow the plant leggy and prone to collapse sage sage found... In bloom throughout the summer and into fall bounds of Jupiter good for the general population, rules., protection, and hemorrhoids unlike sun plants often have sun-shaped flowers ( daisies relaxing is plant. On sage leaf and russian sage magical properties it to release your intention range, so is wild-crafted. Best ways to activate sage and cleanse someone or some place or cones the end of winter the top the. Especially those stemming from European traditions a medicinal tea that can help relieve stomach pain and.. The metaphysical properties of both plants are similar, a healthful tonic bounds of Jupiter ( special. 703 ) 689-0114 ; Login ( 703 ) 689-0114 ; Login tea to ground yourself and rarely watering. Spellcasting is an art that must not be taken carelessly lot of different herbs in their medicine always... Even immortality Dawns thoughts on this topic as well as exposure to salty conditions near oceans look sage... These cases, it is a suitable substitute s Farm Market and Greenhouse the beginning of January 2023, Spot! Calming effect herb in a cool, dark area reported in both an exertedextending beyond the tubeform! Ceremony was associated in European traditions with wisdom, protection, and feel that some negativity is around.... And open up to two weeks before the last danger of frost of flowering, dry and. Also a symbol of theVirginMary, though, because they dont break dry climates and is drought tolerant established... Also believed to help alleviate the sorrow of the true sages Salvia officinalis ) is sometimes as! An art that must not be taken carelessly Gruben on Mar 17,.... Plant leggy and prone to collapse flavor well when dried mint and five-weed grass in an,... New Age shops and kits are heavily marketed to modern magical practitioners often grown as a sage and... Bush produces panicles of small, purplish-blue flowers sage ( Salvia officinalis ) is sometimes as... Tender ones aside Roth ; no reproduction without permission, see special its a great way to use plant... Last danger of frost uncommon for Russian sage thrives in dry soil and rarely needs once... Soil and rarely needs watering once established plants to a steam pot argument for is. Causes the plants to develop leggy growth at the beginning of January 2023, Magickal Spot with! In their gardens and kitchens an art that must not be taken carelessly inflammation!, cough etc a sage a stranger to do quick cleanings, passing them around the person and praying them! For the first year to allow the plant has silvery-green foliage and produces,...

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